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Process Valves

Globe Valve

A globe valve uses a handwheel or actuator to drive the valve stem, moving the disc (or plug) vertically along the centerline of the seat to fully open or completely close the gas passage.

Due to its structural characteristics (mostly forced-seal type), it provides extremely low leakage in the fully closed position, ensuring safe and tight shutoff of gas media during maintenance, isolation, or system sectioning. For this reason, it is often used as a root valve, vent valve, or process valve requiring strict shutoff in gas pipelines. However, it has relatively high flow resistance and is generally not used in applications requiring precise flow regulation.
Product Keywords:Globe Valve   Jiarui Gas
Product Inquiry:137-7170-5679
Product description

Main Features

· Forced sealing, reliable shutoff: The disc exerts vertical pressure on the seat when closed, providing tight sealing with extremely low leakage, making it an excellent shutoff valve.
· Simple structure, easy maintenance: Relatively simple structure, with the sealing surfaces of the seat and disc easy to repair or replace.
· High flow resistance and large pressure loss: As the medium changes flow direction inside the valve (S-shaped flow path), fluid resistance is significantly higher than that of gate valves or ball valves, making it unsuitable for low-pressure-drop applications.
· Unidirectional flow, fixed direction: A flow direction arrow is usually marked on the valve body, requiring installation in a "low-inlet, high-outlet" manner. The medium flows in below the disc to assist sealing and reduce operating torque via medium pressure.
· High operating torque, slow opening and closing: Medium pressure must be overcome during operation, resulting in high operating torque, long stroke and slow operation.
· Poor regulation performance: The disc lift height is not linearly proportional to flow rate, so it is not suitable for precise flow regulation. Long-term throttling will cause severe erosion of sealing surfaces.
· Wide applicability: Suitable for various media such as steam, water, oil products and various gases, with a wide range of applicable pressures and temperatures.


■ Technical Parameters

Parameter Category Specific Parameters Unit/Description Typical Range / Significance
Basic Specification Nominal Diameter (DN) mm DN6 ~ DN300 (common range; larger diameters are uneconomical)
Nominal Pressure (PN) MPa/Class PN1.6 ~ PN16.0 (Class 150 ~ 900), high pressure up to PN42.0
Connection Type - Flanged, threaded, welded (butt-welded / socket-welded)
Structural Performance Structure Type - Straight-through (standard), angle type, Y-type (straight flow); Y-type features significantly reduced flow resistance
Flow Direction Requirement - Must be installed as "low inlet, high outlet" (standard type); valve body is marked with permanent flow direction arrow
Stem Movement - Rising stem (open stem), non-rising stem (concealed stem)
Sealing Type - Flat seal, conical seal, spherical seal
Performance Parameters Flow Coefficient (Kv) m³/h Relatively low due to high flow resistance; specific values to be checked according to model
Leakage Class ANSI/FCI Generally Class IV or V; metal seal can reach Class VI (soft seal can achieve zero leakage)
Full Open Flow Resistance Coefficient - Relatively large, much higher than gate valves and ball valves
Operating Torque N·m Relatively large, especially during opening and closing under high pressure differential
Opening and Closing Stroke mm / turns Long stroke, slow opening and closing speed
Material & Medium Valve Body Material - WCB carbon steel, 304/316 stainless steel, alloy steel, bronze
Disc / Seat Material - 13Cr, 304+STL, 316+STL, or base material with hard alloy overlay welding
Sealing Face Material - Metal hard seal, soft seal (PTFE, reinforced graphite)
Suitable Medium - Various gases and liquids such as steam, water, oil products, ammonia, natural gas, etc.
Medium Temperature Range -196℃ ~ +550℃ (wide range, depending on material and seal)
Actuation Mode Operation Mode - Handwheel, gearbox, electric actuator, pneumatic actuator


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